Calculate momentum easily with Momentum Calculator at examples.com. Input mass and velocity to find the momentum of an object instantly.
Formula: Momentum (p) = mass (m) x velocity (v)
| Momentum |
|---|
How to Use the Momentum Calculator
Step 1: Understand the Formula
- The momentum (p) is calculated using the formula: Momentum (p)=mass (m)×velocity (v)
Step 2: Select Calculation Method
- Using Mass and Velocity: Ensure the dropdown menu is set to “Using Mass and Velocity” for calculating momentum based on these parameters.
Step 3: Enter Mass
- Mass: Input the mass of the object. Type the value directly into the input box labeled “Enter Mass.” Ensure you use the correct unit for mass (e.g., kilograms).
Step 4: Enter Velocity
- Velocity: Input the velocity of the object. Type the value directly into the input box labeled “Enter Velocity.” Ensure you use the correct unit for velocity (e.g., meters per second).
Step 5: Select Units
- Units of Momentum: Choose the desired unit for the momentum calculation from the dropdown menu next to the “Momentum” button (e.g., kg·m/s).
Step 6: Calculate Momentum
- Momentum Button: Click the purple “Momentum” button to calculate the momentum. The result will be displayed in the selected unit.
Examples of Momentum Calculator
Example 1: Calculating Momentum of a Car
Scenario: A car with a mass of 1500 kg is moving at a velocity of 20 m/s.
- Mass (m): 1500 kg
- Velocity (v): 20 m/s
- Calculation: Momentum (p)=1500 kg×20 m/s=30000 kg
- Result: The momentum of the car is 30000 kg·m/s.
Example 2: Calculating Momentum of a Basketball
Scenario: A basketball with a mass of 0.6 kg is thrown at a velocity of 5 m/s.
- Mass (m): 0.6 kg
- Velocity (v): 5 m/s
- Calculation: Momentum (p)=0.6 kg×5 m/s=3 kg
- Result: The momentum of the basketball is 3 kg·m/s.
Example 3: Calculating Momentum of a Train
Scenario: A train with a mass of 200,000 kg is traveling at a velocity of 30 m/s.
- Mass (m): 200,000 kg
- Velocity (v): 30 m/s
- Calculation: Momentum (p)=200,000 kg×30 m/s=6,000,000 kg
- Result: The momentum of the train is 6,000,000 kg·m/s.
Example 4: Calculating Momentum of a Bullet
Scenario: A bullet with a mass of 0.01 kg is fired at a velocity of 800 m/s.
- Mass (m): 0.01 kg
- Velocity (v): 800 m/s
- Calculation: Momentum (p)=0.01 kg×800 m/s=8 kg\
- Result: The momentum of the bullet is 8 kg·m/s.
Example 5: Calculating Momentum of a Runner
Scenario: A runner with a mass of 70 kg is running at a velocity of 10 m/s.
- Mass (m): 70 kg
- Velocity (v): 10 m/s
- Calculation: Momentum (p)=70 kg×10 m/s=700 kg
- Result: The momentum of the runner is 700 kg·m/s.
What units can I use for mass in the momentum calculator?
Common units for mass include kilograms (kg), grams (g), and pounds (lb). You can select the desired unit from the dropdown menu in the calculator.
What units can I use for velocity in the momentum calculator?
Common units for velocity include meters per second (m/s), kilometers per hour (km/h), and miles per hour (mph). You can select the desired unit from the dropdown menu in the calculator.
Can I use the momentum calculator for different types of motion?
Yes, the momentum calculator can be used for various types of motion, including linear and rotational motion. Just enter the appropriate mass and velocity values.
How accurate are the results from the momentum calculator?
The results are accurate based on the input values provided. Ensure that you enter correct and consistent data for precise calculations.
Can the momentum calculator handle very large or very small values?
Yes, the momentum calculator can handle a wide range of values, both large and small, as long as they are entered correctly and consistently.
Is the momentum calculator available on mobile devices?
Many online momentum calculators are mobile-friendly and can be used on smartphones and tablets. Check the website or app for compatibility with your device.
Can I save or print the results from the momentum calculator?
Many online momentum calculators allow you to save or print the results. Look for a print or download option on the calculator interface to keep a record of your calculations.